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San Francisco CountyBay Area

San Francisco ADU Regulations

San Francisco runs parallel Local and State ADU programs with very different rules. The Local Program allows unlimited converted ADUs in buildings with 5+ legal dwelling units (plus one detached) — far beyond state baseline.

Official San Francisco ADU Page →Design Your ADU
Population
815,000
Permit Shot Clock
60 business days
Plus 15-day completeness review
Pre-Approved Plans
Verify with city
ADU Programs
4 city programs listed
See program list below

What Makes San Francisco Different

  • Parallel Local vs State (and multifamily Hybrid) programs — cannot combine
  • Local Program allows unlimited converted ADUs on lots with 5+ legal dwelling units
  • Local Program eviction-history restrictions (recent owner move-in / no-fault evictions)
  • Tenant notification + Rent Board declaration required for Local Program
  • Unauthorized unit legalization options tied to ADU programs

Size & Building Constraints

Varies by program. JADU up to 500 sq ft. Local Program counts allowed ADUs by existing/proposed legal dwelling units (e.g. up to 4 units: 1 ADU + 1 detached; 5+ units: unlimited converted ADUs + 1 detached).

State guarantee: California requires every city to allow at least an 800 sq ft ADU exempt from local lot coverage, FAR, and front-setback rules.

Height baseline: 16 ft for detached, rising to 18 ft within ½ mile of major transit. Attached ADUs follow the primary home, capped at 25 ft.

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Parking

State Program ADUs follow state ministerial parking rules. Local Program ADUs follow Planning Code path with applicable waivers (Planning Director Bulletin No. 3).

Permitting Process

Apply via city online steps (sf.gov ADU topic). Local Program uses Planning in-house review. State Program includes Permit Review Roundtable with a 60-day target. DBI handles building permit/construction.

State backstop: A complete ADU permit must receive a decision in 60 business days. If the city stalls past 30 business days, AB 253 lets you hire a certified private plan checker to force a 10-business-day decision.

Fees & Cost Programs

Local Program may trigger Costa-Hawkins Regulatory Agreement tying new ADUs to rent control when Planning waivers granted. Use Planning impact-fee/development calculators.

SB 543: No impact fees on ADUs ≤750 sq ft. Above 750 sq ft, fees scale to the ratio of ADU size vs the main home.

San Francisco ADU Programs

Local ADU Program
State ADU Program
Multifamily Hybrid (State)
Permit Review Roundtable

Visit the official San Francisco ADU page (link in hero) for current eligibility and downloads.

Owner Occupancy & JADUs

Standard ADUs in San Francisco: no owner-occupancy required (made permanent in 2023).

JADUs: limited to 500 sq ft of interior livable space within an existing single-family home. Owner occupancy is required only when sanitation facilities are shared with the main house. JADUs cannot be used as short-term rentals (AB 1154 / SB 543).

Design an ADU that fits San Francisco’s rules

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Other cities in Bay Area

Oakland
Alameda County
Berkeley
Alameda County
San José
Santa Clara County
Sunnyvale
Santa Clara County
Fremont
Alameda County
Hayward
Alameda County

Heads up: Local rules change frequently. This page summarizes publicly available state law (California Government Code §§ 66310–66342) and current local guidance for general planning purposes. Always confirm specifics with the San Francisco planning desk before submitting plans. ADUMetrics does not provide legal advice.